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ENVIRO GO

An air activity monitor on wheels: aerosols, gaseous iodine, alpha, beta and gamma spectrometry in one housing, put in position by one person.

The instrument

Drive up, raise the mast, start sampling

The wheel is driven and the brake is part of the delivery: one person moves 150 kg into position, raises the mast and starts. A first indication is there after minutes, a reliable figure within the hour.

Mass
150 to 170 kg
Flow
1 to 6 m³/h
Protection class
IP54
Ambient
−10 to 55 °C
ENVIRO GO: mobile instrument with screen on the handle, transport wheel and extended mast

Fig. 1 — Design rendering. Mast retracted, head removed: 550 × 1650 × 400 mm.

01 Draws air and collects what is in it A replaceable filter pad holds aerosols on a PTFE layer and gaseous iodine on the activated charcoal beneath it. Each layer 1700 mm², with an NFC chip in the sealing ring.
02 Measures while sampling continues A silicon detector for alpha and beta sits at the pad. The gamma detector looks at the same pad out of a lead chamber with 25 mm wall thickness and assigns the nuclides.
03 Reports activity concentration, not counts Results in Bq/m³, referred to 0 °C and 1013 hPa, with a stated detection limit for the tracked nuclides. The raw count rate stays visible as a diagnostic value.
04 Moves itself Driven wheel, parking brake and support feet. Turning circle about 1.2 m. Supply from the mains or from a generator, 100 to 240 V, cable drum with 10 m.
Measuring chain

Six stages between outside air and result

01 · Intake

Intake head

TSP head with weather louvres and insect screen. Head for PM2.5 as an option.

02 · Collection

Filter pad

PTFE over activated charcoal, 1700 mm² each, NFC chip in the sealing ring.

03 · Air movement

Blower

Radial, brushless, 24 V, 250 W. The flow stays constant as the pad clogs.

04 · Counting

Alpha and beta

Mirion PIPS, 1700 mm², 35 %. 55 keV alpha, 30 keV beta, separated spectrally.

05 · Identification

Gamma spectrometry

NaI(Tl) or HPGe in a lead chamber of 25 mm, lined with copper and tin.

06 · Reference

Volume

Referred to 0 °C and 1013 hPa, collection efficiency 0.95. Result in Bq/m³.

Extra

The pad carries its own record

The chip holds pad identifier and type, instrument number, start and end in UTC, volume and mean flow, campaign and cycle, the six tracked nuclides with activity and detection limit, plus a checksum and a reference to the full report.

Note

The chip is a copy

The complete data set stays in the instrument. A spectrum does not fit on an NFC chip; what does fit is the profile of the measurement and a reference. By default the reference points to the instrument itself — the data need not leave the site.

Intake head with weather louvres on the extended mast

Fig. 2 — Intake head with weather louvres, design rendering.

Sampling screen with flow, volume and remaining time

Fig. 3 — Sampling view. Operating language English, values are examples.

Background

Radon is the real adversary

On every filter pad the short-lived progeny of natural radon-222 outweigh the artificial nuclides being looked for by orders of magnitude. An instrument that overlooks this reports alarms that are not there.

0,0 0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 ALPHAENERGIE MEV ZÄHLRATE NORMIERT Am-241 5,486 MeV Po-218 6,002 MeV Po-214 7,687 MeV Künstlicher Alphastrahler Radonfolgeprodukte

Fig. 4 — Alpha spectrum at the filter, schematic. Full width at half maximum 55 keV to the manufacturer's data, the tail towards low energy on the artificial emitter indicated.

Alpha spectroscopy separates the radon progeny polonium-218 at 6.00 MeV and polonium-214 at 7.69 MeV from the artificial alpha emitters, above all americium-241 at 5.49 MeV, with a correction for the tail towards low energy. The beta channel is tracked using the measured alpha-to-beta ratio of the same pad. Gross alpha and gross beta are reported in Bq/m³ after the compensation.

Versions

Two detectors, one instrument

Everything except the gamma detector is the same in both versions: intake, pad, blower, silicon detector, software and data paths.

Version S

Scintillator

  • NaI(Tl) 2″ × 2″ with photomultiplier
  • Resolution about 7 % at 662 keV
  • No cooling, ready to measure at once
  • Gain stabilised against temperature
  • Library with 10 to 15 nuclides
  • Up to 130 W lower power consumption
Version G

High-purity germanium

  • Ametek ORTEC HPGe, 40 % relative efficiency
  • 1.90 keV at 1.33 MeV, 0.87 keV at 122 keV
  • Electric cooler, 5 to 8 h cool-down time
  • Peak-to-Compton ratio 64 : 1
  • Library with more than 50 nuclides
  • Clearly better at long counting times
Detection limits

What the instrument can still detect

To ISO 11929 at 95 %, at 4.0 m³/h and a radon level of 40 Bq/m³.

NuclideS · 1 hG · 1 hS · 24 hG · 24 h
Cs-1371.0 Bq/m³0.60 Bq/m³60 mBq/m³8.0 mBq/m³
Cs-1340.85 Bq/m³0.50 Bq/m³52 mBq/m³6.6 mBq/m³
I-1310.95 Bq/m³0.50 Bq/m³58 mBq/m³7.3 mBq/m³
Co-601.0 Bq/m³0.70 Bq/m³60 mBq/m³8.4 mBq/m³
Am-241 · Alpha0.060 Bq/m³0.060 Bq/m³0.50 mBq/m³0.50 mBq/m³
Sr-90 · Betanot specifiednot specified4.5 mBq/m³4.5 mBq/m³
Gross alpha0.10 Bq/m³0.10 Bq/m³0.85 mBq/m³0.85 mBq/m³
Gross beta0.50 Bq/m³0.50 Bq/m³4.3 mBq/m³4.3 mBq/m³

Alpha and beta are the same in both versions — it is the same silicon detector. In version S the limit for Cs-134 worsens by about a factor of two as soon as Cs-137 dominates. The values are deliberately set at the level that comparable instruments show in the field, not at what our own model predicts. The model is better. We do not claim it before the type test has shown it.

c(DL) = 2 · ( 2.71 + 4.65 · √B ) / ( ε · p · η · V · t )

Sampling and counting run at the same time, so the pad only fills up during the measurement. At a constant concentration the mean activity on the pad is half the final value — hence the factor of two.

Operation

Screen on the handle, operable with gloves

1920 × 1080, control areas no smaller than 20 mm. The same software as in the cabin stations. Operating language English.

Start screen with the eight programmes
Start · every function one key away
Energy calibration screen with calibration curve
Calibration · energy curve
History screen with calendar grid and trend curve
History · calendar grid, trends, reports

Fig. 5 to 7 — Screenshots from the operating software. Values are examples, not measurements.

P01Continuous operation
P02Campaign
P03Single sample
P05Background
P06Filter change
P07Cool-down · version G
P08Energy calibration
P10Self-test
Reporting interval

Ten minutes, for a reason

2 minutesThe shortest interval that makes senseBelow that the counting statistics no longer carry, whatever the setting allows.
10 minutesOur recommendationEnough counts for a stable figure, short enough to see a change while it happens.
Several hoursFor monitoringWhere the detection limit counts for more than the response time — long campaigns at low concentration.
InterfacesEthernet onlyNo radio, no cellular modem. ANSI/IEEE N42.42, REST and a documented manufacturer interface with an example client in Python. We implement customer-specific protocols.
Technical data

What sets the two versions apart

ParameterENVIRO GO SENVIRO GO G
Gamma detectorNaI(Tl) 2″ × 2″, PMTAmetek ORTEC, 40 % rel. efficiency
Energy resolutionabout 7 % at 662 keV1.90 keV at 1.33 MeV
Coolingnoneelectric cooler
Ready to measureat onceafter 5 to 8 h cool-down time
Nuclide library10 to 15 nuclidesmore than 50 nuclides
Peak to Comptonnot applicable64 : 1
Power consumptionup to 130 W lower1.2 kVA at full cooling
Mass150 kg170 kg

What both share

Alpha and betaMirion PIPS 1700 mm², 35 %
55 keV alpha, 30 keV beta
Filter padPTFE over activated charcoal
1700 mm² each, with NFC chip
Flow1 to 6 m³/h, nominal 4.0
constant while the pad loads
Volume0 °C and 1013 hPa, compensated
Collection efficiency 0.95
Shielding25 mm lead
Lining of copper and tin
Supply100 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz
Mains or generator, 10 m cable
Ambient temperature−10 to 55 °C
Air conditioner holds it below 40 °C
Protection classIP54
outdoors under a rain hood
Dimensions, transport550 × 1650 × 400 mm
Mast retracted, head off
Dimensions, operatingabout 550 × 2100 × 600 mm
Turning circle about 1.2 m
HandlingDriven wheel, brake, support feet
one person sets it up
InterfaceEthernet only
no radio, no cellular modem

Detector figures are taken from the data sheets of the component manufacturers. All other figures are design values.

Scope of delivery

What comes with it and what can be added

In the scope of delivery

Included

  • Instrument with intake head and mast
  • Air conditioner
  • Cable drum, 10 m
  • Transport beaker, without measuring geometry
  • Parking brake and support feet for the mast
  • Factory calibration certificate
  • Sphere calibration at the installation site, standard
  • Interface description and example client
Options

On request

  • Intake head for PM2.5
  • External uninterruptible power supply, recommended
  • External intake line
  • External ambient dose rate meter
  • Spare pads and sealing rings
  • Vehicle operation via inverter
  • Loading ramp
Where this stands today

The instrument has not been built yet. Every performance figure on this page is a design value or an experience value from comparable systems; detector figures are taken from the data sheets of the component manufacturers. A type test on the first instrument will confirm or correct them.

On the standards we write “design pending” — IEC 60761-1, -2 and -4, ISO 2889 and ISO 11929. “Tested to” appears only where the type test has been passed. CE marking to EN 61326 and EN 61010 through an external test house; the Machinery Regulation is covered by our own written risk assessment.

Enquiry

Which detection limit do you need, and in what time?

Tell us the nuclide, the required detection limit, the measuring time and the installation site — then we will tell you which version fits and where the limit of the method lies.